Emulation of the results from a coupled general circulation model using a simple climate model

Emulation of the results from a coupled general circulation model using a simple climate model
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使用简单气候模型模拟耦合大气环流模型的结果

DOI:
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发表时间:
1996
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
U. Cubasch
U. Cubasch
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
S. Raper;U. Cubasch

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上升流扩散(UD)模式与全球耦合海洋大气环流模式(O/AGCM)的结果拟合。为了充分模拟O/AGCM的结果,必须考虑陆地和海洋的加热差异、上升流速率随混合层温度升高的变化以及在控制模拟中明显的O/AGCM的气候调节。
An upwelling diffusion (UD) model has been fitted to the results of a globally coupled ocean atmosphere general circulation model (O/AGCM). In order to adequately simulate the results of the O/AGCM, the differential heating over land and ocean, the change of the upwelling rate with rising mixed-layer temperature and the climate adjustment of the O/AGCM evident in the control simulation had to be taken into account. Comparisons using the results of four O/AGCM perturbation experiments show that the timing of the adjustment in the O/AGCM control run differs from that in the perturbed runs. The UD model simulates the global mean temperature evolution, as calculated by the O/AGCM reasonably well. However, when time dependent upwelling is included, the UD model substantially overestimates the thermal expansion compared to this O/AGCM. Possible reasons for this overestimation have been identified.