Elongation of Ganglioside (GD1a) Micellar Structure Depending on Cholesterol Content

Elongation of Ganglioside (GD1a) Micellar Structure Depending on Cholesterol Content
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神经节苷脂 (GD1a) 胶束结构的伸长取决于胆固醇含量

DOI:
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发表时间:
2001
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
M. Hirai
M. Hirai
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
T. Hayakawa;M. Hirai

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摘要利用同步辐射小角X射线散射(SR-SAXS)研究了不同摩尔分数胆固醇对二唾液酸神经节苷脂(GD 1a)/胆固醇混合胶束结构的影响。的胶束的回转半径(Rg),估计从所获得的数据,增加胆固醇含量。Hirai等人(1996)成功应用于GD 1胶束结构估计的胶束多壳模型分析表明,胶束的Rg的胆固醇依赖性增加是由于其长球形胞体结构的延长。在目前的分析中,我们假设胶束的神经节苷脂/胆固醇混合物作为一个三层壳结构,考虑到高电子密度的类固醇环的胆固醇,插入在胶束的疏水区域。所检查的[神经节苷脂]/[胆固醇]的摩尔比为1:0、1:0.05、1:0.1、1:0.2、1:0.4、1:0.7和1:1。所有样品的神经节苷脂浓度恒定在0.5%w/v。
Abstract The influence of cholesterol with various molar fractions on the structure of disialoganglioside (GD1a)/cholesterol mixed micelle was investigated by using synchrotron radiation small-angle X-ray scattering (SR-SAXS). The radius of gyration (Rg) of the micelles, estimated from the obtained data, was increased with increasing cholesterol content. A multi-shell model analysis for micelles, that was successfully applied to the structure estimation of GD1 micelles by Hirai et al. (1996), revealed that the cholesterol-dependent increase of Rg of the micelles is due to an elongation of its prolate spherocylindrical structure. In the present analysis, we assumed the micelle of the ganglioside/cholesterol mixture as a triple-shell structure taking into account the high electron density of the steroid ring of cholesterol that is inserted in the hydrophobic region of the micelle. The examined molar ratios of [ganglioside]/[cholesterol] were 1:0, 1:0.05, 1:0.1, 1:0.2, 1:0.4, 1:0.7 and 1:1. The ganglioside concentration for all samples was constant at 0.5 % w/v.
DOI: 10.1021/bi9528356
发表时间: 1996-06-18
期刊: BIOCHEMISTRY
影响因子: 2.9
作者:
Maulik, PR;Shipley, GG
通讯作者: Shipley, GG