A PTAS for the minimum weight connected vertex cover P-3 problem on unit disk graphs

A PTAS for the minimum weight connected vertex cover P-3 problem on unit disk graphs
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单位圆盘图上最小权连通顶点覆盖P-3问题的PTAS

DOI:
10.1016/j.tcs.2015.01.005
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
1.1
通讯作者:
Broersma Hajo
Broersma Hajo
中科院分区:
计算机科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang Limin;Zhang Xiaoyan;Zhang Zhao;Broersma Hajo

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设G=(V,E)是一个权图,即G的点权函数为w:V→ R+.研究了图G的一个最小权连通子图的确定问题,该子图至少有一个顶点与图G中所有长度为2的路公共。对于一般的图,这个问题是NP-难的。我们首先表明,它仍然是NP-难时,仅限于单位盘图。我们的主要贡献是这个问题的多项式时间近似计划,如果我们假设这个问题是c-本地和单位盘图的最小度至少为2。
Abstract Let G=(V, E) be a weighted graph, ie, with a vertex weight function w: V→ R+. We study the problem of determining a minimum weight connected subgraph of G that has at least one vertex in common with all paths of length two in G. It is known that this problem is NP-hard for general graphs. We first show that it remains NP-hard when restricted to unit disk graphs. Our main contribution is a polynomial time approximation scheme for this problem if we assume that the problem is c-local and the unit disk graphs have minimum degree of at least two.