Lineage specification of Flk-1+ progenitors is associated with divergent Sox7 expression in cardiopoiesis.

Lineage specification of Flk-1+ progenitors is associated with divergent Sox7 expression in cardiopoiesis.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.diff.2008.10.012
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发表时间:
2009-03
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Terzic, Andre
Terzic, Andre
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nelson, Timothy J.;Chiriac, Anca;Faustino, Randolph S.;Crespo-Diaz, Ruben J.;Behfar, Atta;Terzic, Andre

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胚胎干细胞分化概括了发育胚胎的不同表型,可根据谱系说明的标记进行追踪。在原肠胚形成时,血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)受体Flk-1 (KDR)识别出胚胎干细胞的中胚层限制性潜能。Flk-1+祖细胞的多谱系倾向要求绘制改变命运的辅助因子,以便对分化的细胞类型进行分层和预测谱系能力。在这里,基于Flk-1的早期胚胎干细胞后代选择分离了一个缺乏多能性(Oct4, Sox2)和内胚层(Sox17)标记的群体。Flk-1+群体的基因表达谱显示,血管源性Sox7转录因子显著上调,这与原始心脏转录因子GATA-4、心肌蛋白和Nkx2.5的出现重叠。用趋化因子受体CXCR4对亲代Flk-1+库进行分类,以丰富心脏生成亚群,发现Sox7的表达存在差异,与心脏祖细胞相比,非心脏祖细胞的Sox7表达增加了7倍。生物信息学分辨率分离了Sox转录因子家族成员与Flk-1/CXCR4轴之间的框架基因表达关系,并显著整合了β-catenin信号传导。因此,Sox7基因的差异表达呈现出一种新的生物标记谱,以及可能的调节开关,以区分Flk-1+多谱系祖细胞中的心血管谱系。
Embryonic stem cell differentiation recapitulates the diverse phenotypes of a developing embryo, traceable according to markers of lineage specification. At gastrulation, the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor, Flk-1 (KDR), identifies a mesoderm-restricted potential of embryonic stem cells. The multi-lineage propensity of Flk-1+ progenitors mandates the mapping of fate-modifying co-factors in order to stratify differentiating cytotypes and predict lineage competency. Here, Flk-1 based selection of early embryonic stem cell progeny separated a population depleted of pluripotent (Oct4, Sox2) and endoderm (Sox17) markers. The gene expression profile of the Flk-1+ population was notable for a significant upregulation in the vasculogenic Sox7 transcription factor, which overlapped with the emergence of primordial cardiac transcription factors GATA-4, Myocardin and Nkx2.5. Sorting the parental Flk-1+ pool with the chemokine receptor CXCR4 to enrich the cardiopoietic subpopulation uncovered divergent Sox7 expression, with a 7-fold induction in non-cardiac compared to cardiac progenitors. Bioinformatic resolution sequestered a framework gene expression relationships between Sox transcription factor family members and the Flk-1/CXCR4 axes with significant integration of β-catenin signaling. Thus, differential Sox7 gene expression presents a novel biomarker profile, and possible regulatory switch, to distinguish cardiovascular pedigrees within Flk-1+ multi-lineage progenitors.
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