The morphological basis of paradigm leveling

The morphological basis of paradigm leveling
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范式平整的形态学基础

DOI:
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发表时间:
2002
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Adam Albright
Adam Albright
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作者:
Adam Albright

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在拉丁语的早期阶段,许多名词在带后缀的形式中表现出由rhotacism产生的聚合s ~ r变化,如(1a)。在古典拉丁语之前的一段时期,通过将r扩展到主格形式来消除这些s ~ r的交替。大约在同一时间,一个独立的变化缩短了词尾辅音前的长元音,产生了(1b)中的范式:1
In older stages of Latin, many nouns exhibited paradigmatic s ∼ r alternations created by rhotacism in suffixed forms, as in (1a). In the period immediately before Classical Latin, these s ∼ r alternations were eliminated by extending the r to the nominative form. At approximately the same time, an independent change shortened long vowels before word-final sonorants, resulting in the paradigm in (1b):1
DOI: 10.2307/1166115
发表时间: 1992
影响因子: 9.5
作者:
G. Marcus;S. Pinker;M. Ullman;Michelle A. Hollander;T. Rosen;Fei Xu;H. Clahsen
通讯作者: G. Marcus;S. Pinker;M. Ullman;Michelle A. Hollander;T. Rosen;Fei Xu;H. Clahsen