Interleukin-10 modulates the sensitivity of peritoneal B lymphocytes to chemokines with opposite effects on stromal cell-derived factor-1 and B-lymphocyte chemoattractant
Interleukin-10 modulates the sensitivity of peritoneal B lymphocytes to chemokines with opposite effects on stromal cell-derived factor-1 and B-lymphocyte chemoattractant
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DOI:
10.1182/blood.v99.2.427
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发表时间:
2002-01-15
期刊:
影响因子:
20.3
通讯作者:
Emilie, D
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Balabanian, K;Foussat, A;Emilie, D
Interleukin-10 (IL-10) is constitutively produced by peritoneal B1a lymphocytes, and stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1) by mesothelial cells. Independent studies have shown that both IL-10 and SDF-1 are involved in the persistence of the peritoneal B-lymphocyte compartment. This study shows that IL-10 and SDF-1 act in synergy on peritoneal B lymphocytes. Indeed, autocrine production of IL-10 was absolutely required for all effects of SDF-1 on these cells, including increased proliferation, survival, and chemotaxis. Moreover, adding IL-10 to peritoneal B lymphocytes increased the effects of SDF-1. Neither IL-5, IL-6, nor IL-9 affected the response of peritoneal B lymphocytes to SDF-1. IL-10 was chemokinetic for peritoneal B lymphocytes, increasing their random mobility. It also potentiated the SDF-1-induced reorganization of the cytoskeleton without affecting CXCR4 gene expression by peritoneal B lymphocytes. Despite its chemokinetic properties, IL-10 abolished the migration of peritoneal B lymphocytes in response to B-lymphocyte chemoattractant (BLC), a chemokine targeting B lymphocytes to lymphoid organ follicles. The ability of B1a lymphocytes to produce IL-10 constitutively, combined with the opposite effects of this cytokine on the responses to SDF-1 and BLC, may account for the selective accumulation of B1 lymphocytes in body cavities. (Blood. 2002;99:427-436) (C) 2002 by The American Society of Hematology.