Tick-Borne Flaviviruses
Tick-Borne Flaviviruses
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DOI：
10.1016/j.cll.2010.01.002
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发表时间：
2010-03-01
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
Holbrook, Michael
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
LaSala, P. Rocco;Holbrook, Michael
在过去的20年中，蜱传黄病毒病的发病率显著增加。与其他媒介传播病毒一样，蜱传病毒的传播受到一系列非常广泛的因素的影响，包括自然因素（例如气候和生态）和人为因素（例如人类流动性和农业模式）。随着我们对病毒流行地区的入侵加剧，以及全球经济和环境条件的变化继续促进蜱虫种群的扩张，我们无疑将继续观察到这些病媒传播病原体引起的疾病发病率随之增加。本文重点介绍了一些主要的蜱传黄病毒病，特别是由蜱传脑炎病毒，Louping病病毒，Powassan病毒，Kyasanur森林病病毒，鄂木斯克出血热病毒，以及它们的亚型。
There has been a remarkable increase in tick-borne flaviviral disease incidence throughout the past 2 decades. Transmission of tick-borne viruses, like other vector-borne agents, is impacted by a very broad set of factors, both natural (eg, climate and ecology) and man-made (eg, human mobility and agricultural patterns). As our encroachment into areas of virus endemicity intensifies, and as changes in global economic and environmental conditions continue to promote the expansion of tick populations, we will undoubtedly continue to observe attendant increases in rates of disease attributable to these vector-borne pathogens. This article focuses on a some of the major tick-borne flaviviral diseases, caused in particular by tick-borne encephalitis virus, louping ill virus, Powassan virus, Kyasanur Forest disease virus, and Omsk hemorrhagic fever virus, as well as their subtypes.