The effect of mechanical feedback on outcome in self-care support tool based on solution-focused brief therapy
The effect of mechanical feedback on outcome in self-care support tool based on solution-focused brief therapy
复制标题
DOI：
10.1080/10503307.2023.2184732
复制
发表时间：
2023-03-10
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
Takagi，Gen
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Takagi，Gen
目的：对机械反馈在自我护理支持工具中的作用了解甚少。从技术上讲，自然语言处理和机器学习可以在自我护理支持工具中提供机械反馈。本研究比较了机械反馈和无反馈条件下基于以解决方案为中心的简短治疗的自我保健支持工具的差异。在反馈条件下，反馈是通过机械地确定目标设定中实现的目标是具体的或现实的概率来提供的。方法：共招募了501名参与者，随机分为反馈组（n= 268）和无反馈组（n= 233）。结果：结果表明，机械反馈增加了解决问题的概率。相比之下，无论反馈如何，使用基于以解决方案为中心的简短治疗的自我护理支持工具时，解决方案构建、积极和消极影响以及过上理想生活的可能性都有所增加。此外，目标具体和现实的概率越高，解决方案构建和积极影响的改善越大。结论：本研究提示，以解决问题为中心的简短治疗加反馈的自我保健支持工具比无反馈的自我保健支持工具更有效。基于以解决问题为重点的带有反馈的简短治疗的自我保健支持工具可作为维持和促进心理健康的一种易于获得的工具。
Objective:Little is known about the impact of mechanical feedback in self-care support tools. Technically, natural language processing and machine learning can provide mechanical feedback in self-care support tools. This study compared the differences between mechanical feedback and no feedback conditions in a self-care support tool based on solution-focused brief therapy. In the feedback condition, feedback was provided by mechanically determining the probability that the goal answered in goal setting was concrete or realistic.Methods:A total of 501 participants were recruited and randomly assigned to either the feedback (n= 268) or no feedback (n= 233) condition.Results:The results showed that the mechanical feedback increased the probability of problem-solving. In contrast, solution-building, positive and negative affect, and the probability of living an ideal life increased when using the self-care support tool based on solution-focused brief therapy, regardless of the feedback. In addition, the higher the probability of goal concreteness and reality, the greater the improvement in solution-building and positive affect.Conclusion:This study suggests that self-care support tools based on solution-focused brief therapy with feedback are more effective than those without feedback. Self-care support tools based on solution-focused brief therapy with feedback can be used as an easily accessible tool to maintain and promote mental health.