Attenuating verbal overshadowing through color retrieval cues.
Attenuating verbal overshadowing through color retrieval cues.
复制标题
通过颜色检索线索减弱言语的遮蔽。
DOI：
10.1037//0278-7393.23.4.915
复制
发表时间：
1997
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Gabbino,P
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Brandimonte,MA;Schooler,JW;Gabbino,P
Five experiments showed that interference resulting from verbalizing visual stimuli (verbal overshadowing) can be reduced by reintroducing visual cues present at encoding. Object color and background color were used as cues. Participants learned either easy-or hard-to-name figures and then performed an image rotation task. Before performing the imagery task, participants were re-presented with the color patch associated with each figure. Color re-presentation attenuated the impairment associated with easy-to-name stimuli (Experiment 1) as well as labeled hard-to-name stimuli (Experiment 2). However, background color cues had no effect on imagery performance (Experiment 3). Experiment 4 showed that naming the object colors at encoding makes color retrieval cues ineffective. Finally, Experiment 5 showed that object color cues can help participants to overcome previously exhibited impairment resulting from covert verbalization.
