Information and Analytical Support for Organizing Commodity Flows on the Environmental and Economic Basis
Information and Analytical Support for Organizing Commodity Flows on the Environmental and Economic Basis
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在环境和经济基础上组织商品流动的信息和分析支持
DOI：
10.1109/acitt.2019.8779976
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发表时间：
2019
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Julia Khrutba
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
G. Kupalova;N. Goncharenko;Julia Khrutba
本文从企业经营活动的环境因素和经济因素两个方面探讨了组织商品流动的问题信息和分析支持。定义了在考虑经济和环境因素的情况下，为优化企业的商品流动，应使用以下模型：重力模型、仿真建模、线性规划。为了建立一套客观和相关的分析数据来组织商品流动，建议使用线性规划的方法，同时考虑到制造商和消费者的生态因素。本文提出了一个形态模型，为制造商和零售商提供了一套最优的环境和经济因素。提出了基于环境和经济原则的运输优化模型，并针对某烘焙企业进行了开发。
The paper explores the problem information and analytical support for organizing commodity flows by taking into account both environmental and economic factors of business activity of enterprise. It is defined that for the purposes of optimisation the commodity flows of the enterprises with reference to the economic and environmental factors one should use the following models: gravity model, simulation modelling, linear programming. To build a set of objective and relevant analytical data for organisation of commodity flows, the recommendation is to use the method of linear programming while taking into account the ecological factors of both the manufacturer and the consumer. The paper presents a morphological model that suggests an optimal set of environmental and economic factors for manufacturers and retailers. The suggested transport optimisation model based on environmental and economic principles is developed for an enterprise in the bakery industry.