Input-output analysis of waste cycles

Input-output analysis of waste cycles
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废物循环的投入产出分析

DOI:
10.1109/ecodim.1999.747659
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发表时间:
1999
期刊:
Proceedings First International Symposium on Environmentally Conscious Design and Inverse Manufacturing
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
S. Nakamura
S. Nakamura
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Nakamura

文献摘要

被引文献

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任何生产活动,包括废料回收和消费都会产生废物。本文提出了一个会计框架,描述了商品和废物之间的相互依存关系的流动在不同的经济部门,并推导出一个线性投入产出模型,可用于分析环境负荷,技术/制度和生活方式之间的关系。核算框架被用来分析城市固体废物流的北海道的一个城市,广泛的废物管理政策。投入产出模型被用来评估政策的有效性方面的要求填埋场容量和能源。
Any production activity including recycling of waste materials and consumption emits waste. This paper presents an accounting framework describing the interdependence between the flow of goods and waste among different sectors of the economy, and derives a linear input-output model from it that can be used for analyzing the relationships among environmental loads, technology/institutions, and life-style. The accounting framework is used to analyze the municipal solid waste flow of a city in Hokkaido with an extensive waste management policy. The input-output model is used to evaluate the effectiveness of the policy with respect to the requirements for landfill capacity and energy.