Studies of Marine Microorganisms Taking Part in the Precipitation of Calcium Carbonate-III

Studies of Marine Microorganisms Taking Part in the Precipitation of Calcium Carbonate-III
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海洋微生物参与碳酸钙III沉淀的研究

DOI:
10.2331/suisan.38.717
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发表时间:
1972
影响因子:
0.4
通讯作者:
H. Shinano
H. Shinano
中科院分区:
农林科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Shinano

文献摘要

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如前文所述,根据主要形态特征,将参与碳酸钙沉淀的海洋微生物分为四类。自1872年Cohn建立微球菌属以来,许多工作者提出了革兰氏阳性、过氧化氢酶阳性和需氧球菌的各种分类方法。本文根据Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology(7版)的方法对16株球菌进行了分类研究。所得结果总结如下:1。所有菌株的细胞排列和糖代谢形式均属于微球菌属。2. 共鉴定出16株球菌,分别为红微球菌(5株)、石团微球菌(5株)、玫瑰微球菌(2株)、黄微球菌(2株)和科氏微球菌(2株)。
As described in a previous paper, marine microorganisms taking part in the precipitation of calcium carbonate were divided into four groups on the basis of main morphological characteristics. Various methods of taxonomy for gram positive, catalase positive and aerobic cocci have been proposed by many workers since Cohn established the genus Micrococcus in 1872. In this paper, a taxonomic investigation concerning 16 strains of cocci was made according to the method of Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology (7 ed.). The results obtained are summarized as follows: 1. All the strains of cocci belonged to the genus Micrococcus by the cell arrangement and form of sugar metabolism. 2. Sixteen strains of cocci were identified as species of Micrococcus rubens (5 strains), M. conglomeratus (5 strains), M. roseus (2 strains), M. flavus (2 strains) or M. freudenreichii (2 strains) respectively.