Decline in the prevalence of HIV and sexually transmitted diseases among female sex workers in Cotonou, Benin, 1993-1999
Decline in the prevalence of HIV and sexually transmitted diseases among female sex workers in Cotonou, Benin, 1993-1999
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DOI：
10.1097/00002030-200202150-00019
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发表时间：
2002-02-15
期刊：
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Joly, JR
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Alary, M;Mukenge-Tshibaka, L;Joly, JR
背景：在贝宁科托努正在进行的针对女性性工作者（FSW）的艾滋病毒/性病预防项目中，我们评估了1993年至1999年艾滋病毒和性病流行的时间趋势。设计：在1993年（n=374）、1995-1996年（n=365）和1998-1999年（n=591）进行了三次连续横断面调查。对这些妇女进行了问卷调查，并对他们进行了艾滋病毒、梅毒、淋病奈瑟菌和沙眼衣原体的筛查。结果：受访前一周安全套使用率由1993年的62.2%上升至1998-1999年的80.7% （P=0.0001）。所有感染的患病率均显著下降(P
Background: Within an ongoing HIV/STD prevention project aimed at female sex workers (FSW) in Cotonou, Benin, we evaluated time trends in HIV and STD prevalences from 1993 to 1999.Design: Three serial cross-sectional surveys were conducted in 1993 (n=374), 1995-1996 (n=365), and 1998-1999 (n=591). A questionnaire was administered to the FSW and they were screened for HIV, syphilis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, and Chlamydia trachomatis.Results: The mean percentage of condom use with clients in the week preceding the interview increased from 62.2% in 1993 to 80.7% in 1998-1999 (P=0.0001). The prevalence of all infections decreased significantly (all P