Interdependency between average novelty, individual average novelty, and variety

Interdependency between average novelty, individual average novelty, and variety
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平均新颖性、个人平均新颖性和多样性之间的相互依赖性

DOI:
10.1080/21650349.2014.887987
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Anders Warell
Anders Warell
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Jagtap;A. Larsson;Viktor Hiort;E. Olander;Anders Warell

文献摘要

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创意产生是工程设计过程的重要组成部分,因此重要的研究工作集中在开发支持设计师产生创意的方法上。一个关键因素是衡量创意的有效性。创意产生方法的有效性可以通过新颖性、多样性、数量和质量等指标来衡量。一组创意的平均新颖性(AN)也被用作创意指标之一。然而,抗旱性与品种之间的相互依赖性却很少受到重视。调查这些指标之间的相互依赖关系对于增强我们对创意指标的理解,从而开发出提高创意有效性的方法是很重要的。本文探讨了AN与品种之间的相互依赖关系。此外,引入了“个体平均新颖性(IAN)”度量,并研究了“IAN”与品种之间的相互依赖性。
Idea generation is an important part of the engineering design process, and therefore significant research efforts have focused on developing methods to support designers in generating ideas. A key factor is the measurement of ideation effectiveness. The effectiveness of idea generation methods can be measured using metrics such as novelty, variety, quantity, and quality. Average novelty (AN) of a set of ideas is also used as one of the ideation metrics. However, the interdependency between AN and variety has been given little attention. An investigation of the interdependency between these metrics is important to enhance our understanding of the metrics of ideation, and thereby to develop methods for improving ideation effectiveness. This article examines the interdependency between AN and variety. In addition, the metric ‘individual average novelty (IAN)’ has been introduced, and the interdependency between ‘IAN’ and variety has been investigated.