Development and validation of the Wisconsin Smoking Withdrawal Scale
Development and validation of the Wisconsin Smoking Withdrawal Scale
复制标题
DOI：
10.1037/1064-1297.7.4.354
复制
发表时间：
1999-11-01
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Baker, TB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Welsch, SK;Smith, SS;Baker, TB
尼古丁戒断的准确评估具有重要的理论和临床意义。威斯康星戒烟量表由28个项目组成，包含7个可靠的子量表，利用尼古丁戒断综合征的主要症状元素。分量表的系数α从0.75到0.93不等。这个量表对戒烟很敏感，可以预测戒烟结果，并产生符合7因素结构的数据。7个量表预测治疗内吸烟，chi(2)(7，N=163)=15.19，p=.034。此外，问卷足够简短，可以在临床和研究环境中使用。
The accurate assessment of nicotine withdrawal is important theoretically and clinically. A 28-item scale, the Wisconsin Smoking Withdrawal Scale, was developed that contains 7 reliable subscales tapping the major symptom elements of the nicotine withdrawal syndrome. Coefficients alpha for the subscales range from .75 to .93. This scale is sensitive to smoking withdrawal, is predictive of smoking cessation outcomes, and yields data that conform to a 7-factor structure. The 7 scales predicted intratreatment smoking, chi(2) (7, N= 163) = 15.19, p = .034. Moreover, the questionnaire is sufficiently brief so that it can be used in both clinical and research contexts.