Psychopathology in male and female intravenous drug users with and without HIV infection.
Psychopathology in male and female intravenous drug users with and without HIV infection.
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患有和未感染艾滋病毒的男性和女性静脉注射吸毒者的精神病理学。
DOI：
10.1176/ajp.151.11.1662
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发表时间：
1994
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Gorman,JM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Lipsitz,JD;Williams,JB;Rabkin,JG;Remien,RH;Bradbury,M;elSadr,W;Goetz,R;Sorrell,S;Gorman,JM
评估 HIV+ 和 HIV-iv 吸毒者的精神病理学。作为多学科基线评估的一部分，147 名男性（85 名 HIV+ 和 62 名 HIV-）和 76 名女性（39 名 HIV+ 和 37 名 HIV-）静脉吸毒者接受了 DSM-III-R 结构化临床访谈以及精神症状严重程度、整体功能和压力的测量。 HIV+ 和 HIV-S 中当前抑郁症诊断的患病率以及抑郁和焦虑症状的严重程度均高于一般社区。 HIV 阳性男性的抑郁症患病率高于 HIV 感染男性（分别为 33% 和 16%）。抑郁症的诊断以及抑郁和焦虑症状的严重程度与基于症状的 HIV 疾病阶段测量相关，但与免疫功能指数无关。（PsycINFO 数据库记录 (c) 2016 APA，保留所有权利）
Assessed psychopathology among HIV+ and HIV–iv drug users. As part of a multidisciplinary baseline assessment, 147 male (85 HIV+ and 62 HIV–) and 76 female (39 HIV+ and 37 HIV–) iv drug users were evaluated with the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III—R and with measures of psychiatric symptom severity, global functioning, and stress. Prevalence of a diagnosis of current depression and severity of depressive and anxiety symptoms in both HIV+ and HIV–Ss were greater than in the general community. HIV+ men had a higher prevalence of depressive disorders than HIV–men (33% and 16%, respectively). Diagnosis of depressive disorders and severity of depressive and anxiety symptoms were associated with a symptom-based measure of HIV illness stage, but not with indices of immune functioning.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)