Prominent role of high-volume fraction Mg17Al12 dynamic precipitations on multimodal microstructure formation and strength-ductility synergy of Mg-Al-Zn alloys processed by hard-plate rolling (HPR)

Prominent role of high-volume fraction Mg17Al12 dynamic precipitations on multimodal microstructure formation and strength-ductility synergy of Mg-Al-Zn alloys processed by hard-plate rolling (HPR)
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高体积分数 Mg17Al12 动态析出对硬板轧制 (HPR) Mg-Al-Zn 合金多峰显微组织形成和强塑协同的显着作用

DOI:
10.1016/j.msea.2021.140920
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
6.4
通讯作者:
Wang Hui-Yuan
Wang Hui-Yuan
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhang Hang;Zha Min;Tian Teng;Jia Hai-Long;Gao Dan;Yang Zhi-Zheng;Wang Cheng;Wang Hui-Yuan

文献摘要

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Microstructure evolutions and mechanical properties of Mg–Al–Zn alloys processed by large-reduction hard-plate rolling (HPR) were investigated in the present work. During the HPR process, a high volume fraction of submicron-sized Mg17Al12particles (~23% and ~224 nm) precipitated in the Mg–9Al–1Zn (AZ91) alloy, in comparison to the dilute Mg–3Al–1Zn (AZ31) and Mg–6Al–1Zn (AZ61) alloys. Moreover, this work highlights the effect of high-volume fraction Mg17Al12precipitates on the favorable formation of a multimodal microstructure consisting of coarse grains and ultrafine/fine grains with heterogeneous texture distribution by detailed microstructural characterizations. In contrast, both the HPRed AZ31 and AZ61 alloys exhibit a uniform fine-grained structure. Notably, the multimodal-grained AZ91 possesses a much higher yield strength (YS) of ~246 MPa and ultimate tensile strength (UTS) of ~370 MPa than the uniform-grained AZ31 (YS of ~182 MPa and UTS of ~260 MPa) and AZ61 alloys (YS of ~221 MPa and UTS of ~312) while exhibiting a comparable high uniform elongation ~14%. It breaks the conventional viewpoint that an increase in Al content usually leads to an enhanced strength but decreased ductility. The reasons for the superior combination of strength and ductility of the HPRed AZ91 alloy are discussed in terms of the synergy effect of multimodal grain structure, heterogeneous texture distribution, and high-volume fraction precipitates.