Liposomes from novel photolabile phospholipids: Light-induced unloading of small molecules as monitored by PFG NMR

Liposomes from novel photolabile phospholipids: Light-induced unloading of small molecules as monitored by PFG NMR
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DOI:
10.1021/ja016874i
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发表时间:
2002-05-22
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
Kutateladze, AG
Kutateladze, AG
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wan, YQ;Angleson, JK;Kutateladze, AG

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发展了一种基于分子二噻烷的合成新型光不稳定磷脂的方法。这些脂质与蛋-POPC和胆固醇一起用于制剂中以制备光敏脂质体。在PBS缓冲液(中压汞灯,Pyrex过滤器,λ > 300 nm)中照射这种脂质体显著增加双层渗透性,并将截留的小有机分子的释放加速一个数量级。一个简单的分析,基于1H或19 F PFG NMR测量的扩散系数,开发监测光诱导卸载的探针分子。
A molecular dithiane-based approach to synthesis of novel photolabile phospholipids is developed. These lipids are used in formulations with egg-POPC and cholesterol to prepare light-sensitive liposomes. Irradiation of such liposomes in PBS buffer (medium pressure mercury lamp, Pyrex filter, λ > 300 nm) significantly increases the bilayer permeability and accelerates the release of entrapped small organic molecules by an order of magnitude. A simple assay, based on1H or19F PFG NMR measurements of diffusion coefficients, is develped to monitor light-induced unloading of the probe molecules.