Naturalistic weight-reduction efforts prospectively predict growth in relative weight and onset of obesity among female adolescents
Naturalistic weight-reduction efforts prospectively predict growth in relative weight and onset of obesity among female adolescents
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DOI：
10.1037/0022-006x.67.6.967
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发表时间：
1999-12-01
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Taylor, CB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Stice, E;Cameron, RP;Taylor, CB
本研究探讨了前瞻性关系的自然减肥的努力，相对体重的增长和肥胖症的发病与数据来自社区研究的女性青少年（N = 692）。最初的自我标签节食，食欲抑制剂/泻药的使用，偶然的运动，呕吐控制体重的目的，暴饮暴食预测在4年期间相对体重的增长。饮食控制、自我标签节食、为控制体重而进行锻炼以及使用食欲抑制剂/泻药预测肥胖发作的风险增加。数据表明，青少年报告的减肥努力更有可能导致体重增加而不是体重减轻，并表明需要教育青年更有效的体重控制战略。
This study examined the prospective relations of naturalistic weight-reduction efforts to growth in relative weight and onset of obesity with data from a community study of female adolescents (N = 692). Initial self-labeled dieting, appetite suppressant/laxative use, incidental exercise, vomiting for weight-control purposes, and binge eating predicted elevated growth in relative weight over the 4-year period. Dietary restraint, self-labeled dieting, exercise for weight-control purposes, and appetite suppressant/laxative use predicted an increased risk for obesity onset. Data imply that the weight-reduction efforts reported by adolescents are more likely to result in weight gain than in weight loss and suggest the need to educate youth on more effective weight-control strategies.