The treatment of depressed chinese americans using qigong in a health care setting: a pilot study.

The treatment of depressed chinese americans using qigong in a health care setting: a pilot study.
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DOI:
10.1155/2013/168784
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Fricchione GL
Fricchione GL
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yeung A;Slipp LE;Jacquart J;Fava M;Denninger JW;Benson H;Fricchione GL

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背景这项试点研究探讨了在健康中心提供气功治疗的可行性和有效性与严重抑郁症的美籍华人(MDD).方法. 14名患有MDD的华裔美国人被招募,他们接受了为期12周的气功干预。主要的结果测量是17项汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAM-D17),临床总体印象-严重程度(CGI-S)和-改善(CGI-I),生活质量享受和满意度问卷,简表(Q-LES-Q-SF),和感知社会支持的多维度量表(MSPSS)也进行了管理。阳性应答定义为HAM-D17降低50%或以上,缓解定义为HAM-D17 ≤ 7。患者的结果测量进行比较之前和之后的气功干预。结果参与者(N = 14)中64%为女性,平均年龄为53(±14)岁。71%的参与者完成了干预。气功干预导致60%的积极治疗反应率和40%的缓解率和统计学显着改善,作为衡量的HAM-D17,CGI-S,CGI-I,Q-LES-Q-SF,和家庭支持子量表的MSPSS.结论.气功干预提供在医疗保健设置为初级保健患者的治疗MDD是可行的.需要更大样本量的进一步研究。
Background. This pilot study examined the feasibility and efficacy of providing Qigong treatment in a health center to Chinese Americans with major depressive disorder (MDD). Methods. Fourteen Chinese Americans with MDD were enrolled, and they received a 12-week Qigong intervention. The key outcome measurement was the 17-item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D17); the Clinical Global Impressions-Severity (CGI-S) and -Improvement (CGI-I), the Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire, Short Form (Q-LES-Q-SF), and the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) were also administered. Positive response was defined as a decrease of 50% or more on the HAM-D17, and remission was defined as HAM-D17 ≤ 7. Patients' outcome measurements were compared before and after the Qigong intervention. Results. Participants (N = 14) were 64% female, with a mean age of 53 (±14). A 71% of participants completed the intervention. The Qigong intervention resulted in a positive treatment-response rate of 60% and a remission rate of 40% and statistically significant improvement, as measured by the HAM-D17, CGI-S, CGI-I, Q-LES-Q-SF, and the family support subscale of the MSPSS. Conclusions. The Qigong intervention provided at a health care setting for the treatment of primary care patients with MDD is feasible. Further studies with larger sample sizes are warranted.
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