Randomized trial of a brief HIV risk reduction counseling intervention for women
Randomized trial of a brief HIV risk reduction counseling intervention for women
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DOI：
10.1037/0022-006x.66.5.856
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发表时间：
1998-10-01
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Nurss, J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Belcher, L;Kalichman, S;Nurss, J
迫切需要制定和实施有效可行的艾滋病毒/艾滋病性病行为干预措施。本随机对照试验的目的是评估一个单一的会话，基于技能的性风险降低干预的妇女的有效性。在干预前、干预后1个月和干预后3个月分别对干预对象进行艾滋病知识、行为意向、自我效能感和危险性行为评估。与仅接受艾滋病教育的妇女相比，接受基于技能的干预的妇女在3个月的随访中报告了更高的避孕套使用率。结果表明，简短的性风险降低方案是可行的，有效的社区设置。
There is an urgent need for the development and implementation of effective and feasible behavioral HIV acid STD interventions. The purpose of the present randomized controlled trial was to evaluate the effectiveness of a single-session, skill-based sexual risk reduction intervention for women. Participants were assessed at baseline and at 1 month and 3 months following the intervention on measures of AIDS knowledge, behavioral intentions, self-efficacy, and sexual risk behavior. Compared with women in an AIDS-education-only condition, women receiving the skill-based intervention reported significantly higher rates of condom use at 3-month follow-up. Results suggest that brief sexual risk reduction programs are feasible and effective within a community setting.