Electropalatographic and cephalometric assessment of tongue function in open bite and non-open bite subjects.

Electropalatographic and cephalometric assessment of tongue function in open bite and non-open bite subjects.
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对开合和非开合受试者的舌头功能进行电腭位和头影测量评估。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2000
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Andrew Butcher
Andrew Butcher
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Andrew Cayley;Andrew Tindall;Wayne Sampson;Andrew Butcher

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前开咬合(AOB)和舌突吞咽经常相关,但两者之间的关系仍不清楚。电腭描记术 (EPG) 在言语病理学中用于测量动态舌功能,以用于诊断、治疗和研究目的,是研究这种关系的合适技术。本临床研究检查了 AOB 和非开合儿童的牙颌面形态和舌头功能。言语和吞咽的 EPG 记录以及头部侧位 X 光片取自 8 名具有吐舌吞咽行为和 AOB 的 10 岁男孩,以及 8 名年龄匹配的非开咬合对照组。对两组数据的分析表明,虽然差异很小,但开咬合儿童表现出面部形态更长、上切牙倾斜更大、言语过程中闭合产生不太一致、EPG 接触更靠后的趋势以及吞咽过程中 EPG 接触相对稀疏的趋势。 /d[符号:参见文本]/ 和 /t[符号:参见文本]/ 音素的不同接触模式的发现表明,当使用语音测试是否存在前舌行为时,应包括这些接触模式。
Anterior open bite (AOB) and tongue thrust swallowing are frequently associated, but the relationship between the two remains unclear. Electropalatography (EPG), which is used in speech pathology to measure dynamic tongue function for diagnostic, therapeutic, and research purposes, is a suitable technique for the investigation of this relationship. The present clinical study examined the dentofacial pattern and tongue function in AOB and non-open bite children. EPG recordings of speech and swallowing, and lateral head radiographs were obtained from eight 10-year-old boys with tongue thrust swallowing behaviour and AOB, and from eight age-matched non-open bite controls. Analysis of data from the two groups indicated that although differences were small, the open bite children displayed trends for longer face morphology and greater upper incisor proclination, less consistent production of closures during speech, a more posterior pattern of EPG contact, and relatively sparse EPG contact during swallowing. The discovery of differing patterns of contact for the /d[symbol: see text]/ and /t[symbol: see text]/ phonemes indicates that these should be included when speech is used to test for the presence of fronted tongue behaviour.
使用腭测量法向严重听力障碍的人教授辅音。
DOI: 10.1044/jshr.3404.929
发表时间: 1991
期刊: Journal of speech and hearing research
影响因子: --
作者:
Fletcher,SG;Dagenais,PA;Critz-Crosby,P
通讯作者: Critz-Crosby,P