Prospective associations of appetitive traits at 3 and 12 months of age with body mass index and weight gain in the first 2 years of life.
Prospective associations of appetitive traits at 3 and 12 months of age with body mass index and weight gain in the first 2 years of life.
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DOI：
10.1186/s12887-015-0467-8
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发表时间：
2015-10-12
期刊：
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
GUSTO Study Group
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Quah PL;Chan YH;Aris IM;Pang WW;Toh JY;Tint MT;Broekman BF;Saw SM;Kwek K;Godfrey KM;Gluckman PD;Chong YS;Meaney MJ;Yap FK;van Dam RM;Lee YS;Chong MF;GUSTO Study Group
儿童期的食欲特征，如食物反应和食物的享受，与儿童后期的体重指数（BMI）有关。然而，婴儿期食欲特征与儿童后期BMI相关的数据很少。我们的目的是将婴儿期的食欲特征与随后的BMI和体重增加联系起来，直到24个月大。从新加坡GUSTO母子队列中获得了210名婴儿的数据。分别在婴儿3月龄和12月龄时对母亲进行婴儿饮食行为问卷（BEBQ）和儿童饮食行为问卷（CEBQ）调查。分别于3、6、9、12、15、18和24月龄测量子代的身高和体重。采用多元线性回归评价食欲特征与BMI z评分和体重增加的相关性。3个月时的食物反应性与6个月至15个月的较高BMI（p < 0.01）和3至6个月的较大体重增加（p = 0.012）相关。3个月时进食缓慢和饱腹感反应与6个月时较低的BMI（p < 0.01）和3至6个月之间体重增加较少（p = 0.034）显著相关。在12个月时，没有任何食欲特征与任何时间段的BMI或体重增加显著相关。在3个月大而不是12个月大时对食欲特征的早期评估与出生后头两年的BMI和体重增加相关。临床试验标识符NCT 01174875本文的在线版本（doi：10.1186/s12887-015-0467-8）包含补充材料，可供授权用户使用。
Appetitive traits in childhood such as food responsiveness and enjoyment of food have been associated with body mass index (BMI) in later childhood. However, data on appetitive traits during infancy in relation to BMI in later childhood are sparse. We aimed to relate appetitive traits in infancy to subsequent BMI and weight gain up to 24 months of age. Data of 210 infants from the Singapore GUSTO mother-offspring cohort was obtained. The Baby Eating Behavior Questionnaire (BEBQ) and the Child Eating Behavior Questionnaire (CEBQ) were administered to mothers when their offspring were aged 3 and 12 months respectively. Height and weight of offspring were measured at ages 3, 6, 9,12,15,18 and 24 months. The association of appetitive traits with both BMI z-score and weight gain were evaluated using multivariate linear regression. Food responsiveness at 3 months was associated with higher BMI from 6 months up to 15 months of age (p < 0.01) and with greater weight gain between 3 and 6 months of age (p = 0.012). Slowness in eating and satiety responsiveness at 3 months was significantly associated with lower BMI at 6 months (p < 0.01) and with less weight gain between 3 to 6 months of age (p = 0.034). None of the appetitive traits at 12 months were significantly associated with BMI or weight gain over any time period. Early assessment of appetitive traits at 3 months of age but not at 12 months of age was associated with BMI and weight gain over the first two years of life. Clinical Trials identifier NCT01174875 The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12887-015-0467-8) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.