Performance and population analysis of hydrogen production from sugarcane juice by non-sterile continuous stirred tank reactor augmented with Clostridium butyricum

Performance and population analysis of hydrogen production from sugarcane juice by non-sterile continuous stirred tank reactor augmented with Clostridium butyricum
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.05.120
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发表时间:
2011-07
影响因子:
7.2
通讯作者:
Sakchai Pattra;C. Lay;Chiu-Yue Lin;S. O-thong;A. Reungsang
Sakchai Pattra;C. Lay;Chiu-Yue Lin;S. O-thong;A. Reungsang
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sakchai Pattra;C. Lay;Chiu-Yue Lin;S. O-thong;A. Reungsang

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Non-sterile operation of continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) augmented with Clostridium butyricum and fed with sugarcane juice was studied at various hydraulic retention time (HRT). The maximum hydrogen production rate and yield of 3.38 mmol H2/L/h and 1.0 mol H2/mol hexose consumed, respectively, were achieved at HRT 4 h. The relationship of the augmented microorganism and normal flora in the fermentation system under non-sterile condition were analyzed by polymerase chain reaction-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (PCR-DGGE). Initially, at HRT 36 h, other species related to Lactobacillus harbinensis and Klebseilla pneumoniae were present as a major group in the reactor. When HRT was decreased to 12, 6 and 4 h, C. butyricum was present with a competition between L. harbinensis and K. pneumoniae. Results indicated that augmented C. butyricum could compete with contaminated microorganisms during non-sterile operation at low HRT (12–4 h) with the support of normal flora (K. pneumoniae).