Synthesis and characterization of a novel multicolored electrochromic polymer based on a vinylene-linked EDOT-carbazole monomer

Synthesis and characterization of a novel multicolored electrochromic polymer based on a vinylene-linked EDOT-carbazole monomer
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基于亚乙烯基连接的 EDOT-咔唑单体的新型彩色电致变色聚合物的合成和表征

DOI:
10.1016/j.electacta.2014.02.153
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发表时间:
2014-06
影响因子:
6.6
通讯作者:
Shi, Ying
Shi, Ying
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhang, Tuan;Hu, Yonghong;Yang, Wenge;Shi, Ying

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以3,4-乙二氧基噻吩环(EDOT)为端基,3,6-乙基咔唑(NEtCz)为内环单元,以乙撑(V)为间隔,设计合成了一种新型杂环基单体(BedoV-NEtCz)。单体BeDot-V-NEtCz可以在极低的起始电位下进行电化学氧化,其起始电位为0.41×10-6×10-6×10-6×10-6。采用循环伏安法(CV)电化学合成了电活性聚合物(PBEDOT-V-NEtCz),并对其电致变色性能进行了研究。用循环伏安、扫描电子显微镜和差示扫描量热仪对PBEDOT-V-NEtCz薄膜进行了表征。光谱电化学分析表明,PBEDOT-V-NEtCz薄膜表现出多色电致变色:还原状态为砖红色,氧化状态为天蓝色,以及三种中间色(0.2V为棕色,0.4V为橄榄绿,0.6V为蓝绿色)。颜色变化伴随着良好的光学对比度,在759 nm处分别为50%,在470 nm处为27%。动力学研究表明,漂白过程的开关时间分别为1.2s(759 Nm)和1.9s(470 Nm),着色过程的开关时间分别为1.4s(759 Nm)和1.8s(470 Nm)(占全ΔT%的95%)。所得聚合物可用作电致变色器件的有源层。
A novel heterocycle-based monomer (BEDOT-V-NEtCz) is designed and synthesized using 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) as the end units and 3,6-linked N-ethyl-carbazole (NEtCz) as the inner unit spaced by vinylene (V). The monomer BEDOT-V-NEtCz can be electrochemically oxidized at a very low onset potential of 0.41 V vs SCE. The resulting electroactive polymer (PBEDOT-V-NEtCz) is electrochemically synthesized by cyclic voltammetry (CV) method and its electrochromic properties are reported. Characterizations of PBEDOT-V-NEtCz film are performed by CV, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and differential scanning calorimeter (DSC). Spectroelectrochemical analysis reveals that PBEDOT-V-NEtCz film shows multicolored electrochromism: brick-red in the reduced state, sky-blue in the oxidized state and three intermediate colors (brown at 0.2 V, olive green at 0.4 V and blue-green at 0.6 V vs SCE). The color changes are accompanied by good optical contrasts of 50% at 759 nm and 27% at 470 nm, respectively. Kinetic studies reveal that the switching time of PBEDOT-V-NEtCz film are 1.2s (759 nm) and 1.9s (470 nm) for the bleaching process and 1.4s (759 nm) and 1.8s (470 nm) for the coloration process (95% of the full ΔT%), respectively. The resultant polymer could be useful as the active layers in electrochromic devices.
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发表时间: 2010-05
影响因子: 6
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发表时间: 2000-05
影响因子: 8.6
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发表时间: 1999-10
期刊: Tetrahedron
影响因子: 2.1
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