Encephalitis and encephalopathy associated with an influenza epidemic in Japan
Encephalitis and encephalopathy associated with an influenza epidemic in Japan
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DOI：
10.1086/341407
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发表时间：
2002-09-01
影响因子：
11.8
通讯作者：
Okabe, N
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Morishima, T;Togashi, T;Okabe, N
1998年至1999年冬季，日本爆发了似乎与流感有关的脑炎/脑病。我们对疾病的患病率和临床特征以及与此次疫情相关的结果和预后因素进行了全国调查。总共分析了 202 例病例，其中 148 例根据病毒学分析被诊断为流感相关脑炎/脑病。在研究的 148 例病例中，130 例（87.8%）为 A 型流感，17 例为 B 型。脑炎/脑病主要发生于儿童年龄
During the winter of 1998-1999, there was an outbreak of encephalitis/encephalopathy in Japan that appeared to be associated with influenza. We conducted a national survey of the prevalence and clinical features of disease and the associated outcomes and prognostic factors related to this outbreak. A total of 202 cases were analyzed, of which 148 were diagnosed as influenza-associated encephalitis/encephalopathy on the basis of virologic analysis. Of the 148 cases studied, 130 (87.8%) were type A influenza and 17 were type B. Encephalitis/encephalopathy developed mainly in children age