Frequent use of lubricants for anal sex among men who have sex with men:: The HIV prevention potential of a microbicidal gel
Frequent use of lubricants for anal sex among men who have sex with men:: The HIV prevention potential of a microbicidal gel
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DOI：
10.2105/ajph.90.7.1117
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发表时间：
2000-07-01
影响因子：
12.7
通讯作者：
Díaz, F
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Carballo-Diéguez, A;Stein, Z;Díaz, F
目标。本研究评估了男男性行为拉丁裔男性 (MSM) 的直肠润滑剂使用频率、对直肠杀菌凝胶的看法以及参与直肠杀菌剂可接受性试验的意愿。方法。 1995 年 10 月至 1996 年 11 月对居住在纽约市的拉丁裔 MSM (N = 307) 进行了调查。十一名拉丁裔 MSM 参加了焦点小组。结果。在前一年进行过肛交的人中，93% 使用润滑剂（59% 始终使用润滑剂，74% 在至少 80% 的性接触中使用润滑剂），无论是否使用安全套。在 29 名进行肛交但未使用安全套的男性中，90% 的人使用润滑剂的频率相似。在使用润滑剂的人中，94% 的人每次至少使用 1 茶匙。透明、无嗅无味的产品受到青睐。在样本中的 MSM 中，92% 的人表示他们会使用含有抗 HPV 杀菌剂的润滑剂，87% 的人表示有兴趣参加可接受性试验。还讨论了产品和分配器偏好。结论。对于与其他男性进行肛交的拉丁裔男性来说，具有杀菌特性的直肠润滑剂似乎是可以接受和理想的。
Objectives. This study assessed frequency of rectal lubricant use, opinions about rectal microbicidal gels, and willingness to participate in acceptability trials of rectal microbicides among Latino men who have sex with men (MSM).Methods. Latino MSM (N = 307) living in New York City were surveyed from October 1995 through November 1996. Eleven Latino MSM participated in a focus group.Results. Among those having anal sex during the prior year, 93% used lubricants (59% always and 74% in at least 80% of sexual encounters) regardless of condom use. Of the 29 men who practiced anal sex but did not use condoms, 90% used lubricants with similar frequency. Of those using lubricants, 94% used at least 1 teaspoon per occasion. A transparent product, free of smell and taste, was favored. Of the MSM in the sample, 92% said that they would use a lubricant with an anti-HPV microbicidal agent, and 87% expressed interest in participating in an acceptability trial. Product and dispenser preferences also were discussed.Conclusions. A rectal lubricant with microbicidal properties appears acceptable and desirable to Latino men who have anal sex with other men.