π 0 pole mass calculation in a strong magnetic field and lattice constraints

π 0 pole mass calculation in a strong magnetic field and lattice constraints
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DOI:
10.1016/j.physletb.2017.02.002
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发表时间:
2016-06
期刊:
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
S. Avancini;R. Farias;M. B. Pinto;W. R. Tavares;V. S. Tim'oteo
S. Avancini;R. Farias;M. B. Pinto;W. R. Tavares;V. S. Tim'oteo
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Avancini;R. Farias;M. B. Pinto;W. R. Tavares;V. S. Tim'oteo

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本文采用SU(2)Nambu-Jona-Lasinio模型,在无规相近似(RPA)下,计算了零温度零重子密度下强磁化介质中π 0中性介子的极质量.我们采用了一个依赖于磁场的耦合G(e B),拟合来再现夸克凝聚的格点QCD结果。发散量的处理与磁场无关的正则化方案,以避免非物理振荡。运行和固定耦合之间的比较表明,前者产生的结果更接近最近的晶格计算的预测。特别地,我们发现π 0介子的质量随着磁场的增加而系统地减小,而标量质量几乎保持不变.我们还研究了磁场背景如何影响其它介子性质,如f π 0和g π 0 qq。
The π 0 neutral meson pole mass is calculated in a strongly magnetized medium using the SU (2) Nambu–Jona–Lasinio model within the random phase approximation (RPA) at zero temperature and zero baryonic density. We employ a magnetic field dependent coupling, G (e B), fitted to reproduce lattice QCD results for the quark condensates. Divergent quantities are handled with a magnetic field independent regularization scheme in order to avoid unphysical oscillations. A comparison between the running and the fixed couplings reveals that the former produces results much closer to the predictions from recent lattice calculations. In particular, we find that the π 0 meson mass systematically decreases when the magnetic field increases while the scalar mass remains almost constant. We also investigate how the magnetic background influences other mesonic properties such as f π 0 and g π 0 q q.