Quartic trace identity for exceptional Lie algebras

Quartic trace identity for exceptional Lie algebras
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特殊李代数的四次迹恒等式

DOI:
10.1063/1.524127
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发表时间:
1979
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
S. Okubo
S. Okubo
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Okubo

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设X是简单李代数的一般不可约表示{λ}中的一般元X的表示矩阵。然后,对于所有例外李代数以及A1和A2,我们证明了四次迹恒等式Tr(X4) =K (λ)[Tr(X2)]2的有效性,其中常数K (λ)仅依赖于不可约表示{λ},并计算了其显式形式。讨论了二阶和四阶指标的一些应用。
Let X be a representation matrix of generic element x of a simple Lie algebra in generic irreducible representation {λ} of the Lie algebra. Then, for all exceptional Lie algebras as well as A1 and A2, we can prove the validity of a quartic trace identity Tr(X4) =K (λ)[Tr(X2)]2, where the constant K (λ) depends only upon the irreducible representation {λ}, and its explicit form is calculated. Some applications of second and fourth order indices have also been discussed.