Regulation of the MDR1 promoter by cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase and transcription factor Sp1.

Regulation of the MDR1 promoter by cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase and transcription factor Sp1.
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DOI:
10.3892/ijo.12.2.383
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发表时间:
1998-02
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
C. Rohlff;R. Glazer
C. Rohlff;R. Glazer
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. Rohlff;R. Glazer

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乳腺癌细胞系MCF-7/ADR 50的多药耐药(MDR)主要依赖于MDR 1基因的转录激活。我们现在报告,MDR在这个细胞系是部分逆转的I型cAMP依赖性蛋白激酶(PKA)抑制剂,8-Cl-cAMP。MDR 1启动子活性也通过PKA依赖性途径调节,并被8-Cl-cAMP抑制,并被对映体激动剂SpcAMP刺激[S]。通过Sp1反应元件的MDR 1启动子活性被外源性Sp1刺激,我们已经证明该因子被PKA激活。这些结果表明,MDR 1启动子活性与cAMP/PKA信号通路,PKA拮抗剂可能是有用的逆转多药耐药表型。
The expression of multidrug-resistance (MDR) in breast carcinoma cell line MCF-7/ADR50 is primarily dependent on the transcriptional activation of the MDR1 gene. We now report that MDR in this cell line is partially reversed by the type I cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) inhibitor, 8-Cl-cAMP. MDR1 promoter activity was also regulated through a PKA-dependent pathway and was inhibited by 8-Cl-cAMP, and stimulated by the enantiomeric agonist, SpcAMP[S]. MDR1 promoter activity through an Sp1 response element was stimulated by exogenous Sp1, a factor that we have shown to be activated by PKA. These results indicate that MDR1 promoter activity is linked to the cAMP/PKA signaling pathway, and that PKA antagonists may be useful for reversing the multidrug-resistant phenotype.