RAPID CONCEPTUAL IDENTIFICATION OF SEQUENTIALLY PRESENTED PICTURES
RAPID CONCEPTUAL IDENTIFICATION OF SEQUENTIALLY PRESENTED PICTURES
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DOI：
10.1037/0096-1523.7.3.604
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发表时间：
1981-01-01
影响因子：
2.1
通讯作者：
INTRAUB, H
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
INTRAUB, H
当一系列图片以113毫秒/图片的快速速率呈现时，观众可以在60%以上的时间内检测到口头指定的目标。在本实验中，96名大学生以258，172和114毫秒/图片的速率呈现图片序列。通过名称、上级类别或”负面”类别（例如，”不是食物的图片”）指定目标。虽然检测的概率下降，线索特异性下降，即使在最困难的条件下（负类线索在114毫秒/图片）35%的目标被检测到。当从3个检测任务的分数与对照组的即时识别记忆的目标相比，即时识别记忆总是低于检测。结果是一致的假设，即快速呈现的图片可能会暂时理解在观看的时候，然后很快被遗忘。(19参考）（PsycINFO数据库记录（c）2016阿帕，保留所有权利）
When a sequence of pictures is presented at the rapid rate of 113 msec/picture, a viewer can detect a verbally specified target more than 60% of the time. In the present experiment, sequences of pictures were presented to 96 undergraduates at rates of 258, 172, and 114 msec/picture. A target was specified by name, superordinate category, or" negative" category (eg," the picture that is not of food"). Although the probability of detection decreased as cue specificity decreased, even in the most difficult condition (negative category cue at 114 msec/picture) 35% of the targets were detected. When the scores from the 3 detection tasks were compared with a control group's immediate recognition memory for the targets, immediate recognition memory was invariably lower than detection. Results are consistent with the hypothesis that rapidly presented pictures may be momentarily understood at the time of viewing and then quickly forgotten.(19 ref)(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)