Synthesis of covalent organic frameworks via Kabachnik-Fields reaction for water treatment.
Synthesis of covalent organic frameworks via Kabachnik-Fields reaction for water treatment.
复制标题
通过Kabachnik-Fields反应合成用于水处理的共价有机框架。
DOI:
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.128831
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发表时间:
2022-04
影响因子:
13.6
通讯作者:
Wen-Xiu Wu;Fei Li;Bing-Jian Yao;Luo-Gang Ding;Jinglan Kan;Fei Liu;Guochun Zhao;Song-jun Wang;Yunhe Dong
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Wen-Xiu Wu;Fei Li;Bing-Jian Yao;Luo-Gang Ding;Jinglan Kan;Fei Liu;Guochun Zhao;Song-jun Wang;Yunhe Dong
Providing safe and clean domestic water for people is currently one of the greatest worldwide issues. In this context, heavy metal ions and pathogenic microbes are the two major factors in water pollution. The conventional water treatment methods, however, are generally high-energy and high-resource consumptive. Herein, we report, the first of its kind, the room-temperature synthesis ofα-aminophosphonate-linked COFs via three-component one-pot in situ Kabachnik-Fields reaction (KF-3CR). Due to the coexistent bioactiveα-aminophosphonate and photosensitive porphyrin, the obtainedAPCOF-1exhibits highly efficient solar-powered bactericidal and heavy metal ion removal abilities, which allows it to be a promising COF-based multifunctional material for water treatment in an energy- and resource-saving way. Specifically, by incorporatingAPCOF-1(up to 50 wt%) with eco-friendly and low-cost chitosan, anAPCOF-1 @chitosanaerogel-based helical setup is fabricated via a facile templated freeze-drying approach and it can be a continuous flow-through water purifier model to achieve scaled-up water treatment through adsorptive removal of heavy metal ions and sunlight-driven sterilization. We believe that this research not only can significantly enrich the synthetic methodology of COFs, but also will hopefully bring COFs one step closer to the practical application.