Assessment of fine-scale parameterizations of turbulent dissipation rates near mixing hotspots in the deep ocean

Assessment of fine-scale parameterizations of turbulent dissipation rates near mixing hotspots in the deep ocean
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DOI:
10.1029/2012gl054068
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发表时间:
2012-12-18
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Robertson, Robin
Robertson, Robin
中科院分区:
地球科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hibiya, Toshiyuki;Furuichi, Naoki;Robertson, Robin

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基于剪切和/或应变的精细尺度参数化的湍流耗散率在深海附近的地形特征,内波谱偏离Garrett-Munk(GM)成为错误的。虽然Gregg-Henyey-Polzin(GHP)参数化包含了这种光谱偏差,但其适用性仍然不确定。我们评估“alpha”和“beta”,分别代表高频(2f < omega < N)和低频(f < omega < 2f)波段的局部内波能量,使用在混合热点附近同时测量的细尺度垂直剪切和应变,通过GM中相应的值进行缩放。在产生高频内波的粗略水深测量中,局部内波谱偏向于较高频率(α/β>> 1),而它们偏向于较低频率(α/β
Shear-based and/or strain-based fine-scale parameterizations of turbulent dissipation rates in the deep ocean become erroneous near topographic features where internal wave spectra deviate from Garrett-Munk (GM). Although the Gregg-Henyey-Polzin (GHP) parameterization incorporates this spectral deviation, the applicability remains uncertain. We evaluate "alpha" and "beta" representing the local internal wave energy in the high frequency (2f < omega < N) and low frequency (f < omega < 2f) bands, respectively, scaled by their corresponding values in GM using fine-scale vertical shear and strain simultaneously measured near mixing hotspots. The local internal wave spectra are biased toward higher frequencies (alpha/beta >> 1) over rough bathymetry where high frequency internal waves are generated, whereas they are biased toward lower frequencies (alpha/beta