Environmental Sensitivity in Adults: Psychometric Properties of the Japanese Version of the Highly Sensitive Person Scale 10-Item Version

Environmental Sensitivity in Adults: Psychometric Properties of the Japanese Version of the Highly Sensitive Person Scale 10-Item Version
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DOI:
10.1080/00223891.2022.2047988
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发表时间:
2022-02-28
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Ishii, Yukiko
Ishii, Yukiko
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Iimura, Shuhei;Yano, Kosuke;Ishii, Yukiko

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环境敏感度解释了个体对积极和消极环境影响的反应倾向的差异,可以通过自我报告的高度敏感者量表来测量。本文介绍了一个简短的日本版本的10个项目的测量敏感性(HSP-J10)的心理测量学特性,开发了四个研究,涉及2,388名成年人。结果表明:(1)新产生的HSP-J10支持双因子结构(即,容易兴奋,低感觉阈值,审美敏感度,加上一般敏感度因子),(2)HSP-J10与其他人格特质和情感相关,但与其他人格特质和情感相关,(3)它具有高时间稳定性,(4)HSP-J10得分较高的参与者从观看积极内容的视频之前到之后,积极情绪显着增加,而得分低的学生在积极情绪上没有显著变化。它证明了新的规模的良好的心理特性,因为它缓和的结果,理论上预期的环境进行实验操作时。这四项研究表明,新创建的HSP-J10可以充分衡量成年人环境敏感性的个体差异。
Environmental Sensitivity, which explains individual differences in the tendency to respond more to both positive and negative environmental influences, can be measured by the self-reported Highly Sensitive Person scale. This paper introduced psychometric properties of a brief Japanese version of a 10-item measure of sensitivity (HSP-J10) developed by four studies involving 2,388 adults. The results showed that (1) the newly created HSP-J10 supported the bifactor structure (i.e., Ease of Excitation, Low Sensory Threshold, Esthetic Sensitivity, plus General Sensitivity factor), (2) the HSP-J10 correlated with but discriminated against other personality traits and affects, (3) it had high temporal stability, and (4) participants who scored higher on the HSP-J10 showed significant increases in positive emotion from before watching a video with positive content to after, while those who scored low showed no significant change in positive emotion. It demonstrated the new scale's good psychometric properties in that it moderated outcomes as theoretically expected when the environment was experimentally manipulated. The four studies suggested that the newly created HSP-J10 might adequately measure individual differences in adults' Environmental Sensitivity.