Rapid semi-quantitative analysis of hemolytic triterpenoid saponins in Lonicerae Flos crude drugs and preparations by paper spray mass spectrometry

Rapid semi-quantitative analysis of hemolytic triterpenoid saponins in Lonicerae Flos crude drugs and preparations by paper spray mass spectrometry
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纸喷雾质谱法快速半定量分析金银花药材及制剂中溶血性三萜皂苷

DOI:
10.1016/j.talanta.2021.123148
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发表时间:
2022-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
6.1
通讯作者:
Yao, Shouzhuo
Yao, Shouzhuo
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yang, Rong;Min, Ke;Yao, Shouzhuo

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Hemolytic triterpenoid saponins, as one of the index components of Lonicerae Flos (LF), are also the main components causing hemolytic risk of LF. In order to evaluate the quality and hemolytic risk of LF crude drugs and preparations, it was a key to establish a method for quantitative analysis of hemolytic triterpenoid saponins in LF. Here, a rapid method for quantitative determining hemolytic triterpenoid saponins had been developed via paper spray mass spectrometry (PS-MS), taking macranthoidin B (MaB), macranthoidin A (MaA) and dipsacoside B (DiB) as three target model compounds, and asperosaponin VI (ASA VI, a structural analogue) was used as internal standard. The sample solution was directly loaded and separated on chromatographic paper, sprayed and ionized by a high positive voltage, and ultimately analyzed by mass spectrometry. All analytes were detected with good linearity, precision, repeatability and accuracy. Compared with traditional high performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection (HPLC-DAD) method, PS-MS method had no significant difference in the semi-quantitative analysis of the actual samples, adding the advantages of shorter analysis time, lower reagent consumption and no-need chromatography separation process. This work provides a new strategy for fast determining hemolytic triterpenoid saponins in LF crude drugs and preparations.