Genetic variants of FOXP3 influence graft survival in kidney transplant patients
Genetic variants of FOXP3 influence graft survival in kidney transplant patients
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DOI:
10.1016/j.humimm.2013.02.008
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发表时间:
2013-06-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Baan, Carla C.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Engela, Anja U.;Boer, Karin;Baan, Carla C.
FOXP3(+) regulatory T cells (T-reg) play a role in controlling alloreactivity. It has been shown that short (GT)(n) dinucleotide repeats (=(GT)(16); L). The present study retrospectively investigated the influence of this (GT)(n) FOXP3 gene polymorphism on renal allograft survival. A total of 599 consecutive first-time kidney transplant patients (median follow-up time 7.7 years) were subdivided according to their FOXP3 genotype into the S-genotype group (SG) and the L-genotype group (LG). The SG was superior to the LG in both general graft survival censored for death (logrank test, p = 0.013) and graft survival following acute rejection (p = 0.021). Multivariate analysis defined the (GT)(n) FOXP3 dinucleotide repeat polymorphism as an independent factor and confirmed an advantage for the SG in renal allograft survival (HR = 0.67, 95% CI 0.48-0.94, p = 0.02). This gene association study identified a beneficial effect of FOXP3 genetic variants on graft survival in kidney transplant patients. (c) 2013 American Society for Histocompatibility and Immunogenetics. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.