Burnout and depressive symptoms in intensive care nurses: relationship analysis
Burnout and depressive symptoms in intensive care nurses: relationship analysis
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DOI：
10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0019
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发表时间：
2018-02-01
影响因子：
1.3
通讯作者：
França, Salomão Patrício de Souza
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Vasconcelos, Eduardo Motta de;Martino, Milva Maria Figueiredo De;França, Salomão Patrício de Souza
目的：分析重症监护室护理人员工作倦怠与抑郁症状的关系。方法：对91名重症监护护士进行定量、描述性、横断面研究。数据收集采用社会人口学问卷、Maslach倦怠量表-人类服务调查和Beck抑郁量表- I。皮尔逊检验验证了倦怠维度得分与贝克抑郁量表总分之间的相关性。Fisher精确检验用于分析疾病之间是否存在关联。结果：14.29%的护士存在职业倦怠，10.98%的护士有抑郁症状。情绪耗竭、去人格化水平越高、职业成就感越低，抑郁症状越严重。倦怠与抑郁症状之间存在显著相关。结论：护士职业倦怠更容易引发抑郁症状。
Objective: To analyze the existence of a relationship between burnout and depressive symptoms among intensive care unit nursing staff. Method: A quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional study with 91 intensive care nurses. Data collection used a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Maslach Burnout Inventory - Human Services Survey, and the Beck Depression Inventory - I. The Pearson test verified the correlation between the burnout dimension score and the total score from the Beck Depression Inventory. Fisher's exact test was used to analyze whether there is an association between the diseases. Results: Burnout was presented by 14.29% of the nurses and 10.98% had symptoms of depression. The higher the level of emotional exhaustion arid depersonalization, and the lower professional accomplishment, the greater the depressive symptoms. The association was significant between burnout and depressive symptoms. Conclusion: Nurses with burnout have a greater possibility of triggering depressive symptoms.