Sparse inverse covariance estimation with the graphical lasso

Sparse inverse covariance estimation with the graphical lasso
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DOI:
10.1093/biostatistics/kxm045
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发表时间:
2008-07-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Tibshirani, Robert
Tibshirani, Robert
中科院分区:
数学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Friedman, Jerome;Hastie, Trevor;Tibshirani, Robert

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我们考虑的问题估计稀疏图的套索惩罚施加到逆协方差矩阵。使用坐标下降过程的套索,我们开发了一个简单的算法图形套索,这是非常快的:它解决了1000节点的问题(类似于500000参数)在最多一分钟,是30-4000倍的速度比竞争的方法。它还提供了精确问题和Meinshausen和Buhlmann(2006)提出的近似之间的概念联系。我们说明了一些细胞信号数据的蛋白质组学的方法。
We consider the problem of estimating sparse graphs by a lasso penalty applied to the inverse covariance matrix. Using a coordinate descent procedure for the lasso, we develop a simple algorithm-the graphical lasso-that is remarkably fast: It solves a 1000-node problem (similar to 500000 parameters) in at most a minute and is 30-4000 times faster than competing methods. It also provides a conceptual link between the exact problem and the approximation suggested by Meinshausen and Buhlmann (2006). We illustrate the method on some cell-signaling data from proteomics.