CARCINOMA OF THE RECTUM AND OF THE RECTOSIGMOID IN THE YOUNG

CARCINOMA OF THE RECTUM AND OF THE RECTOSIGMOID IN THE YOUNG
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年轻人的直肠癌和直肠乙状结肠癌

DOI:
10.1001/archsurg.1940.04080010086009
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发表时间:
1940
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
G. F. Madding
G. F. Madding
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
C. Mayo;G. F. Madding

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在30岁及以下的人群中,影响直肠和直肠乙状结肠癌预后的因素是多方面的,尽管目前最令人满意的指标是患者承受手术切除病变影响的能力以及是否存在转移。后一个因素与Broders分类的肿瘤分级密切相关。1临床观察,患者的年龄和性别,直肠和直肠镜观察,以及手术探查时的观察,所有这些都必须相互关联,才能以任何近似的准确性确定患者的未来健康状况。本文回顾了116例30岁及以下患者的直肠和乙状结肠癌。病人是
The factors which influence the prognosis of carcinoma of the rectum and of the rectosigmoid in persons 30 years of age and less are multiple, although at present the most satisfactory indicators are the ability of the patient to withstand the effects of surgical removal of the lesion and the presence or absence of metastasis. The latter factor closely parallels the grade of the tumor as classified by Broders. 1 The clinical observations, the age and the sex of the patient and the rectal and proctoscopic observations, as well as the observations made at the time of surgical exploration, all must be correlated before the future health of a patient can be determined with any approximation of accuracy. The present paper is a review of 116 cases of carcinoma of the rectum and of the rectosigmoid in which persons 30 years of age and less were involved. The patients were