LASDRA: Large-Size Aerial Skeleton System with Distributed Rotor Actuation

LASDRA: Large-Size Aerial Skeleton System with Distributed Rotor Actuation
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LASDRA:具有分布式转子驱动的大型空中骨架系统

DOI:
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Dongjun Lee
Dongjun Lee
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Hyunsoo Yang;Sangyul Park;Jeongseob Lee;Joonmo Ahn;Dongwon Son;Dongjun Lee

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机器人中广泛应用的电机和液压驱动是“内驱动”,其执行机构位于两个连杆之间的连接处。这种内部驱动从根本上限制了构建大型灵巧关节机器人,因为任何外力(及其自身的连杆重量)都会累积到基座上乘以力臂长度,随着系统尺寸的增加,需要非常强大/坚固的基座驱动器/结构。本文提出了一种新型机器人系统LASDRA (large-size aerial skeleton with distributed rotor actuator),利用分布式转子作为“外部驱动”,克服了内部驱动的局限性,实现了大型灵巧关节机器人。我们提出了它的设计和建模,联合锁定策略,以增加其负载能力,以及一种新的分散控制方案,以允许兼容的操作与可扩展性的链路数量。通过轨迹跟踪和气门翻转实验对理论进行了验证。
Electrical motor and hydraulic actuation widely-used in robotics are “internal actuation” with their actuators sitting at the joint between two links. This internal actuation is fundamentally limiting to construct a large-size dexterously-articulated robot, since any external force (and its own link weight) is to be accumulated to the base multiplied by the moment arm length, requiring extremely strong/sturdy base actuator/structure as the system size increases. In this paper, we propose a novel robotic system, LASDRA (large-size aerial skeleton with distributed rotor actuation), which, by utilizing distributed rotors as “external actuation”, can overcome this limitation of internal actuation and enables us to realize large-size dexterously-articulated robots. We present its design and modeling, joint locking strategy to increase its loading capability, and also a novel decentralized control scheme to allow for compliant operation with scalability against the number of links. Trajectory tracking and valve turning experiments are also performed to validate the theory.
DOI: 10.1126/scirobotics.aan3028
发表时间: 2017-07-19
期刊: SCIENCE ROBOTICS
影响因子: 25
作者:
Hawkes, Elliot W.;Blumenschein, Laura H.;Okamura, Allison M.
通讯作者: Okamura, Allison M.