Tangible user interface for chemistry education: comparative evaluation and re-design

Tangible user interface for chemistry education: comparative evaluation and re-design
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化学教育有形用户界面:比较评估和重新设计

DOI:
10.1145/1240624.1240745
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发表时间:
2007
期刊:
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
P. Juchli
P. Juchli
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Fjeld;J. Fredriksson;Martin Ejdestig;F. Duca;Kristina Bötschi;Benedikt M. Voegtli;P. Juchli

文献摘要

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增强化学(AC)是一种利用有形用户界面(TUI)进行有机化学教育的应用。本文描述的经验评估比较了学习效率和对AC的用户接受与更传统的球形模型(BSM)。两个学习环境的学习有效性结果几乎相同。使用NASA-TLX和SUMI的用户偏好和排名显示出更多的差异,因此决定主要集中于在AC系统的重新设计中改善这些方面。为了增强交互,无键盘的系统配置和内部/外部数据库(DB)访问,图形用户界面(GUI)已被合并到TUI中。使用阴影和相关效果改善了三维(3D)渲染,从而增强了深度感知。然后,通过小型定性用户研究将重新设计的AC系统与旧系统进行比较。这项用户研究表明,主观意见的改善和系统的易用性和易于学习的性能。
Augmented Chemistry (AC) is an application that utilizes a tangible user interface (TUI) for organic chemistry education. The empirical evaluation described in this paper compares learning effectiveness and user acceptance of AC versus the more traditional ball-and-stick model (BSM). Learning effectiveness results were almost the same for both learning environments. User preference and rankings, using NASA-TLX and SUMI, showed more differences and it was therefore decided to focus mainly on improving these aspects in a re-design of the AC system. For enhanced interaction, keyboard-free system configuration, and internal/external database (DB) access, a graphical user interface (GUI) has been incorporated into the TUI. Three-dimensional (3D) rendering has also been improved using shadows and related effects, thereby enhancing depth perception. The re-designed AC system was then compared to the old system by means of a small qualitative user study. This user study showed an improvement in subjective opinions a out the system's ease of use and ease of learning.