Band Gap Modulation in Zirconium-Based Metal-Organic Frameworks by Defect Engineering
Band Gap Modulation in Zirconium-Based Metal-Organic Frameworks by Defect Engineering
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DOI:
10.1039/c9ta05216j
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发表时间:
2019-05
影响因子:
11.9
通讯作者:
M. Taddei;Giulia E. M. Schukraft;Michael E. A. Warwick;D. Tiana;M. McPherson;Daniel R. Jones;C. Petit-C.-Pet
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文献类型:
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作者:
M. Taddei;Giulia E. M. Schukraft;Michael E. A. Warwick;D. Tiana;M. McPherson;Daniel R. Jones;C. Petit-C.-Pet
We report a defect-engineering approach to modulate the band gap of zirconium-based metal-organic framework UiO-66, enabled by grafting of a range of amino-functionalised benzoic acids at defective sites. Defect engineered MOFs were obtained by both post-synthetic exchange and modulated synthesis, featuring band gap in the 4.1-3.3 eV range. Ab-initio calculations suggest that shrinking of the band gap is mainly due to an upward shift of the valence band energy, as a result of the presence of light-absorbing monocarboxylates. The photocatalytic properties of defect-engineered MOFs towards CO2 reduction to CO in the gas phase and degradation of Rhodamine B in water were tested, observing improved activity in both cases, in comparison to a defective UiO-66 bearing formic acid as the defect-compensating species.