An analytic model of the self-sealing mechanism of the succulent plant Delosperma cooperi
An analytic model of the self-sealing mechanism of the succulent plant Delosperma cooperi
复制标题
DOI:
10.1016/j.jtbi.2013.07.013
复制
发表时间:
2013-11-07
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Speck, Olga
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Konrad, Wilfried;Flues, Felix;Speck, Olga
After an injury, wound-sealing in leaves of the succulent plant Delosperma cooperi takes place by deformation and movement of the entire leaf within a time span of 30-60 min. In cross sections the almost cylindrical leaves reveal a centripetal arrangement of five different tissue types. Based on anatomical data and mechanical analyses of the five hulls, representing the different tissue layers, we present an analytical model describing the self-sealing process. The inclusion of viscoelastic aspects into the models enables to predict the temporal development of the self-sealing process.The formulation of the model in terms of closed functions facilitates: (i) sensitivity studies and (ii) the transfer of the model to technical systems which are based on non-biological materials. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.