Light-Induced Charge Separation across Ru(II)-Modified Nanocrystalline TiO2 Interfaces with Phenothiazine Donors

Light-Induced Charge Separation across Ru(II)-Modified Nanocrystalline TiO2 Interfaces with Phenothiazine Donors
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DOI:
10.1021/jp9619393
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发表时间:
1997-04
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
R. Argazzi;C. Bignozzi;T. Heimer;F. Castellano;G. Meyer
R. Argazzi;C. Bignozzi;T. Heimer;F. Castellano;G. Meyer
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Argazzi;C. Bignozzi;T. Heimer;F. Castellano;G. Meyer

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Long-lived interfacial charge-separated pairs, [TiO2(e-), D+], have been created by visible light excitation of Ru(II) polypyridyl compounds anchored to TiO2 particles in the presence of phenothiazine donors, D. The kinetic aspects of the formation and recombination have been kinetically resolved for analogous colloidal TiO2 solutions and films. Charge-separated pair lifetimes are shortened in colloidal films due to their high local concentrations. Less than 1% incident photon-to-current efficiency is observed when PTZ (phenothiazine) derivatives are employed as donors in regenerative solar cells. Light excitation of Ru(4,4‘-(CO2H)2-2,2‘-bipyridine)2(4-CH3,4‘-CH2-PTZ-2,2‘-bipyridine)]2+, anchored to TiO2, results in rapid intramolecular electron transfer from PTZ to the ruthenium metal center which efficiently translates the hole away from the chromophoric unit to the pendant PTZ group. The net result is the formation of a remarkably long-lived charge-separated pair, TiO2(e-)|−RuII−PTZ+, that lives for ∼ ...