Marital psychological and physical aggression and children's mental and physical health: Direct, mediated, and moderated effects

Marital psychological and physical aggression and children's mental and physical health: Direct, mediated, and moderated effects
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DOI:
10.1037/0022-006x.76.1.138
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发表时间:
2008-02-01
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Buckhalt, Joseph
Buckhalt, Joseph
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ei-Sheikh, Mona;Cummings, E. Mark;Buckhalt, Joseph

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婚姻攻击(心理和身体)和儿童的健康之间的关系进行了研究。儿童的情绪不安全感进行了评估,这些关系的调解人,与婚姻之间的侵略对母亲和父亲和种族(非洲裔美国人或欧洲裔美国人),社会经济地位,和儿童性别的影响的调节器检查的区别。参与者是251个社区招募的家庭,每个结构有多个报告者。对父母任何一方的攻击对孩子产生了类似的影响。儿童的情绪不安全感介导婚姻攻击和儿童的内化,外化和创伤后应激障碍症状之间的关系。在这些途径中没有发现差异为非洲裔美国人和欧洲裔美国人家庭或作为社会经济地位或儿童性别的函数。
Relations between marital aggression (psychological and physical) and children's health were examined. Children's emotional insecurity was assessed as a mediator of these relations, with distinctions made between marital aggression against mothers and fathers and ethnicity (African American or European American), socioeconomic status, and child gender examined as moderators of effects. Participants were 251 community-recruited families, with multiple reporters of each construct. Aggression against either parent yielded similar effects for children. Children's emotional insecurity mediated the relation between marital aggression and children's internalizing, externalizing, and posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms. No differences were found in these pathways for African American and European American families or as a function of socioeconomic status or child gender.