Cognitive reactivity and depressotypic information processing in children of depressed mothers.
Cognitive reactivity and depressotypic information processing in children of depressed mothers.
复制标题
抑郁母亲的孩子的认知反应和抑郁型信息处理。
DOI：
10.1037//0021-843x.108.2.202
复制
发表时间：
1999
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Ingram,RE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Taylor,L;Ingram,RE
尽管高风险研究表明，抑郁母亲的孩子患心理障碍的风险增加，但这种风险的机制还不清楚。在目前的研究中，抑郁母亲的孩子的信息处理进行了比较，母亲没有抑郁的孩子。每组中有一半人在评估前接受了旨在激活认知图式的启动诱导。然后，所有的孩子完成了一个自我指涉处理任务，检查了回忆的消极和积极的信息。结果表明，当启动，在风险儿童表现出较少的积极自我概念和更多的负面信息处理比其他组的儿童。这些数据可能提供了潜在的线索，在高危儿童的认知脆弱性的机制。
Although high-risk research suggests that children of depressed mothers are at increased risk for psychological disorders, the mechanisms of this risk are not well understood. In the current study, the information processing of children of depressed mothers was compared with that of children whose mothers were not depressed. Half of each group received a priming induction designed to activate cognitive schemas prior to assessment. All children then completed a self-referent processing task that examined the recall of negative and positive information. Results indicate that when primed, at-risk children showed a less positive self-concept and more negative information processing than did the children in the other groups. These data may offer potential clues into the mechanisms of cognitive vulnerability in at-risk children.