Resonatory Properties in Professional Tenors Singing Above the Passaggio
Resonatory Properties in Professional Tenors Singing Above the Passaggio
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DOI：
10.3813/aaa.918945
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发表时间：
2016-03-01
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Richter, Bernhard
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Echternach, Matthias;Birkholz, Peter;Richter, Bernhard
简介：共振峰调整的问题，在男性专业的声音一直是一个问题的讨论了多年。材料和方法：在这项研究中，四个非常成功的西方古典训练的男高音不同的曲目进行了分析。他们在他们的舞台声音中从音高C4（250 Hz）到A4（440 Hz）在元音条件/a，e，i，o，u/上唱一个音阶，避免了到假声的寄存器移位。从音频信号的逆滤波和从二维MRI data.Results：两个估计显示，只有低的第一共振峰（F1）调整到第一谐波的调谐F1的元音条件下，forecasting频率计算。然而，对于其他元音条件，没有明确的系统共振峰调谐observed.Conclusion：对于大多数元音条件的数据是不能够支持的假设，一个系统的共振峰调谐专业的古典训练男高音。
Introduction: The question of formant tuning in male professional voices has been a matter of discussion for many years.Material and Methods: In this study four very successful Western classically trained tenors of different repertoire were analysed. They sang a scale on the vowel conditions /a,e,i,o,u/ from the pitch C4 (250 Hz) to A4 (440 Hz) in their stage voice avoiding a register shift to falsetto. Formant frequencies were calculated from inverse filtering of the audio signal and from two-dimensional MRI data.Results: Both estimations showed only for vowel conditions with low first formant (F1) a tuning F1 adjusted to the first harmonic. For other vowel conditions, however, no clear systematic formant tuning was observed.Conclusion: For most vowel conditions the data are not able to support the hypothesis of a systematic formant tuning for professional classically trained tenors.