The ABC carbon and polyester prosthetic ligament for ACL-deficient knees. Early results in 31 cases.
The ABC carbon and polyester prosthetic ligament for ACL-deficient knees. Early results in 31 cases.
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DOI：
10.1302/0301-620x.75b5.8376448
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发表时间：
1993-09
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
BS Mody;L. Howard;M.L Harding;HV Parmar;DJ Learmonth
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
BS Mody;L. Howard;M.L Harding;HV Parmar;DJ Learmonth
我们使用ABC碳和聚酯人工韧带重建治疗了39例慢性前交叉韧带缺损的膝关节; 31例（79.5%）在平均34个月的随访中进行了回顾。有4例完全失效，需要翻修。对其余27项进行了详细研究。在Lysholm评分中，只有11个膝关节（41%）评分超过76分，结果良好。平均前抽屉移动从术前的7.6 mm减少到审查时的5.8 mm。术前与对侧未受伤膝关节的平均差异为3.9 mm，平均随访7.4个月时为1 mm（21例患者），34个月时为2.5 mm（27例患者），表明效果逐渐丧失。在我们看来，结果并不令人满意：我们不建议使用这种人工韧带。
We treated 39 knees with chronic deficiency of the anterior cruciate ligament by reconstruction using the ABC carbon and polyester prosthetic ligament; 31 (79.5%) were reviewed at an average follow-up of 34 months. There had been four complete failures requiring revision. The remaining 27 were studied in detail. On the Lysholm rating, only 11 knees (41%) had good results with a score of over 76. The mean anterior drawer movement was reduced from 7.6 mm before operation to 5.8 mm at review. The mean difference from the opposite uninjured knee was 3.9 mm before operation, 1 mm (in 21 patients) at mean follow-up of 7.4 months and 2.5 mm (in 27 patients) at 34 months, indicating progressive loss of effect. In our opinion the results are unsatisfactory: we do not recommend the use of this prosthetic ligament.