Axiomatic Characterizations of Information Measures

Axiomatic Characterizations of Information Measures
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DOI:
10.3390/e10030261
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发表时间:
2008-09-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Csiszar, Imre
Csiszar, Imre
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Csiszar, Imre

文献摘要

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对Shannon熵、Kullback I-散度和一些广义信息测度的公理化刻画进行了综述。三个方向处理:(A)表征的概率分布函数适合作为信息措施。(B)在{1,..}的子集上的集函数的特征N},可由N维随机向量的分量的联合熵表示。(C)MaxEnt的公理化特征和相关推理规则。本文最后简要讨论了信息论的公理化方法的相关性。
Axiomatic characterizations of Shannon entropy, Kullback I-divergence, and some generalized information measures are surveyed. Three directions are treated: (A) Characterization of functions of probability distributions suitable as information measures. (B) Characterization of set functions on the subsets of {1,...,N} representable by joint entropies of components of an N-dimensional random vector. (C) Axiomatic characterization of MaxEnt and related inference rules. The paper concludes with a brief discussion of the relevance of the axiomatic approach for information theory.