The Evolution of Privatisation as an Electoral Policy, c.1970–90
The Evolution of Privatisation as an Electoral Policy, c.1970–90
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私有化作为选举政策的演变，c.1970–90
DOI：
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发表时间：
2004
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Richard Stevens
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Richard Stevens
私有化是撒切尔主义政治经济学最持久的遗产，但它通常被认为是从政治学或经济学的角度，而不是历史的角度。它不能被理解为纯粹是经济压力的产物。私有化在撒切尔第二届政府期间发展成为一个重要的选举维度，这一点被政治回忆录中对该政策的非历史性处理所掩盖。私有化比非国有化更重要：更广泛的股份所有权是该政策的第二个支柱，这为撒切尔主义和20世纪保守主义之间的关系提供了一个重要的历史视角。
Privatisation was the most enduring legacy of the political economy of Thatcherism, but it has generally been considered from a political science or economics perspective, not a historical one. It cannot be understood purely as the product of economic pressures. Privatisation developed an important electoral dimension during the second Thatcher government, a point obscured by the ahistorical treatment of the policy in political memoirs. There was more to privatisation than denationalisation: wider share ownership was the second plank of the policy, and this provides an important historical perspective on the relationship between Thatcherism and twentieth-century Conservatism.